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Foreign Exchange Transfers - What You Need to Know



When you make a foreign exchange transfer, you are essentially exchanging one currency for another. The rate at which one currency is exchanged for another is called the foreign exchange rate. The foreign exchange market is a global decentralized market for the trading of currencies. This market determines the foreign exchange rate. It includes all aspects of buying, selling and exchanging currencies at current or determined prices. In other words, when you make a foreign exchange transfer, you are participating in the foreign exchange market. 

How does Foreign Exchange Transfers work?

When you make a foreign exchange transfer, you are essentially exchanging one currency for another. The rate at which one currency is exchanged for another is called the foreign exchange rate. The foreign exchange market is a global decentralized market for the trading of currencies. This market determines the foreign exchange rate. It includes all aspects of buying, selling and exchanging currencies at current or determined prices. In other words, when you make a foreign exchange transfer, you are participating in the foreign exchange market. 

Things to Take into Consideration

When participating in the foreign exchange market, there are a few things you need to take into consideration:

Types of Currencies 

There are two types of currencies: major currencies and minor currencies. Major currencies are those that are most traded in the foreign exchange market and therefore have the highest liquidity. These include the US dollar (USD), Euro (EUR), Japanese Yen (JPY), British Pound (GPB), Swiss Franc (CHF), Canadian Dollar (CAD) and Australian Dollar (AUD). Minor currencies are those that are not as actively traded and have lower liquidity. These include emerging market currencies such as the Mexican Peso (MXN) and South African Rand (ZAR). 


Determining the Exchange Rate 

The foreign exchange rate is determined by supply and demand; specifically, it is determined by how much of a certain currency is being bought or sold at any given time. The law of supply and demand states that when there is more demand for a good than there is supply, the price of the goodwill goes up. Similarly, when there is more supply than there is demand, the price will go down. The same principle applies to currencies; when more people want to buy a certain currency than sell it, the value of that currency will go up relative to other currencies. For example, if Chinese citizens want to purchase more US dollars than they want to sell US dollars, then the value of US dollars will increase relative to the Chinese Yuan Renminbi (CNY).  


Pro Tip: You can use a currency daily look-up and economic calendar to prevent low inflation rates, in order to exchange money.

Making Your Transfer 

Once you have determined which currency you want to buy or sell, how much currency you want to trade and what the current exchange rate is, you can make your transfer through a bank or an online money transfer service such as MTFX. When making your transfer through your bank, it's important to remember that banks typically have higher fees than online brokers and offer less favourable rates. Online brokers also allow you to lock in an exchange rate for up to 12 months in advance, which can be helpful if you know you'll need to make a payment in another currency down the road but don't know what the future exchange rate will be.  

Conclusion


When making a foreign exchange transfer, there are several things you need to take into consideration including what type of currency you are dealing with, how much money your exchanging, what company you using, as well as others. It's always best to do your research ahead of time so there aren't any surprises.
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